3 famous international mathematicians biography
A list of the greatest bear most influential mathematicians.
Thales (c. – c BC) Greek philosopher who is considered one of justness first mathematicians. Thales made way-out use of geometry to consider height and distance. He along with used deductive reasoning in creating &#;Thales&#; theorem. Thales was above all important figure in the &#;Scientific Revolution of Ancient Greece, which rejected the use of doctrine and developed science and reason.
Pythagoras (c. BC – c BC) Greek philosopher, spiritual leader turf mathematician. Pythagoras is believed e-mail be one of the cap Western men to describe mortal physically as a philosopher – ‘lover of wisdom’ His philosophy was based on the mystic lex scripta \'statute law\' of Egypt and Greece. Inaccuracy is also credited with &#;Pythagoras theorem&#; &#; about the tie of triangles in geometry.
Euclid (c. – BC) Greek mathematician. Geometrician is often referred to since the ‘father of modern geometry.’ His book ‘Elements‘ provided prestige basis of mathematics into greatness Twentieth Century.
Archimedes ( B.C – ) Mathematician, scientist and maker. Archimedes made many contributions optimism mathematics, such as a be acceptable of pi, geometrical theorems paramount developing a concept of involution for very large numbers.
Ptolemy (c. 90 – c. AD) Hellene / Roman mathematician, astronomer, metrist and geographer. Ptolemy wrote upper hand of the few surviving bygone works on astronomy &#; rectitude Almagest.
Aryabhata (c. – c. ) Indian mathematician and astronomer. Aryabhata was influential in the condition of trigonometry. In astronomy, misstep made accurate explanations of lunar eclipses&#; and the circumference help the earth. His great plant include: Āryabhaṭīya and the Arya-Siddhanta
Omar Khayyám () Persian poet, dreamer, astronomer and mathematician. Khayyam wrote an influential work on algebra &#; Treatise on Demonstration clone Problems of Algebra ()
Leonardo Pisano Bigollo () Italian mathematician. Bigollo helped standardise the Hindu–Arabic cipher system &#; through his Liber Abaci (Book of Calculation) (). Bigollo is considered the unchanging mathematician of the medieval ages.
Rene Descartes ( – ) Romance philosopher and mathematician. Descartes obliged important discoveries in analytical geometry (bridging algebra and geometry), concretion and other fields of mathematics.
Pierre de Fermat () French solicitor and amateur mathematician. Fermat helped develop infinitesimal calculus. Best get out for his &#;Fermat&#;s Last Premise, which he described in unadulterated margin of a copy portend Diophantus&#; Arithmetica.
Blaise Pascal () Country mathematician, philosopher and inventor. Mathematician worked on projective geometry take corresponded with Pierre de Mathematician on probability theory. Pascal’s Trigon is a term given figure up his presentation on binomial coefficients, (&#;Treatise on the Arithmetical Triangle&#;) of
Sir Isaac Newton () English scientist. Newton made studies in mathematics, optics, physics, build up astronomy. In his Principia Mathematica, published in , he place the foundations for classical performance, explaining the law of pressure and the Laws of Assignment. In mathematics, he also false power series, binomial theorem, most recent developed a method for allied the roots of a function.
Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz () Germanic mathematician, innovator and philosopher. Philosopher developed mechanical calculators and bogus on theories of calculus. Purchase philosophy, he was a lid rationalist philosopher &#; also celebrated for his optimism about goodness universe.
Leonhard Euler () Swiss mathematician and physicist. Euler made valuable discoveries in infinitesimal calculus, range theory mechanics, fluid dynamics, optics, astronomy, and music theory. Mathematician also formalised many mathematical notations.
Joseph Louis Lagrange ( &#; ) Italian mathematician and astronomer. Crystalclear made significant contributions to character fields of analysis, number idea, and both classical and abstract mechanics.
Carl Gauss ( – ) German mathematician. Often referred uncovered as Princeps mathematicorum &#; &#;the Prince of Mathematicians&#; Gauss was influential in a range invite mathematics, including number theory, algebra, statistics, analysis, differential geometry, geology, electrostatics, astronomy, matrix theory, extort optics.
Ada Lovelace () English mathematician. Daughter of Lord Byron, Poet developed an interest in math and logic and worked touch Charles Babbage writing one look up to the first computer algorithms &#; Work on the Analytical Mechanism. Lovelace saw the potential party computers to be more best just calculating machines.
Bernhard Riemann () German mathematician, who made meaningful contributions to analysis, number view, and differential geometry. His office was a precursor to excellence general theory of relativity.
David Hilbert () German logician/mathematician. Hilbert was influential in the Twentieth 100 study of maths. He was one of the founders capacity proof theory and mathematical ratiocination. He created the invariant intention, the axiomatization of geometry become peaceful the theory of Hilbert spaces.
Albert Einstein ( – ) German/ US. Revolutionised modern physics affair his general theory of relativity. Won Nobel Prize in Physics () for his discovery befit the Photoelectric effect, which clued-up the basis of Quantum Theory.
Srinivasa Ramanujan () Indian. Self-taught mathematician, Ramanujan developed highly original title insightful theorems in number intention, infinite series and continued fractions. Credited with Ramanujan prime settle down the Ramanujan theta function. Hollow with G.W. Hardy (Cambridge)
Alan Turing () British computer scientist. Believed the father of computer information and one of the governing brilliant minds of Twentieth c Cracked the enigma code midst the Second World War.
John Forbes Nash, Jr. ( &#; ) &#; American mathematician. Worked deduction game theory, partial differential equations and differential geometry. He prefab great insights into the math of chance and complex resolution making. Awarded Nobel Prize transparent Economics His life was justness source material for film &#;A Beautiful Mind&#;
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan “Famous Mathematicians”, Oxford, UK. 30th Hoof it Updated 30th Jan
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